It is essential to transition from traditional engineering solutions to nature-based approaches to mitigate the effects of climate change while ensuring biodiversity and strengthening ecosystem health, Paul Simons, chief advisor and founding director of the Yale Emerging Climate Leaders Fellowship (ECLP), told an event titled “Advancing climate and environmental resilience through nature-based solutions” held on the sidelines of COP29 in Baku, Report informs.

“Ecosystems such as forests, wetlands, and mangroves provide natural resilience by absorbing carbon, regulating water flows, and protecting communities from extreme weather events,” Simons noted.

He emphasized that integrating nature-based solutions into national climate policies and development agendas will pave the way for a more sustainable and lasting future: “This approach can make a significant contribution particularly to reducing emissions and adapting to climate change. Strong financial commitments, regulatory frameworks, and community participation are essential for the widespread adoption of these solutions.”